Pages

RAS EXAM WORLD

Discussion Forum for RAS Aspirants

Total Pageviews

Friday, April 13, 2012

CURRENT AFFAIRS- TODAY'S NEWS

                   Today,s news from The Hindu 

Date April 13,2012

India agrees in principle to allow FDI from Pak 

 In a development that could open up gates for investments by businessmen and industries on both sides of the border and give a major fillip to bilateral trade, India on Friday said it had been decided "in principle’’ to allow foreign direct investment (FDI) from Pakistan into the country as part of the roadmap to enhance economic engagement between the two nations.           Read more

India, Pakistan close to new visa agreement

Businessmen will be given multi-entry visas for more than a year with expanded access
In a development that is likely to bring cheer to people on both sides of the border, Pakistan's Commerce Secretary Zafar Mahmood on Thursday indicated that India and Pakistan would, in all likelihood, announce a new liberal visa regime by next month to facilitate easy movement of businessmen and give a fillip to trade.
Mr. Mahmood said there were possibilities that businessmen from both countries would be given multi-entry visas for more than one year with access to multiple cities. While Mr. Mahmood did not spell out the specifics, officials said these visa holders could be exempted from reporting to the police also.

OPINION

The schools are now open

 Now that the Supreme Court has upheld the constitutional validity of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, the Centre and the States must do their utmost to provide eight years of good quality schooling to all children. The unsuccessful challenge to the Act, which went into effect on April 1, 2010, came from unaided private school managements who are required to set apart 25 per cent seats for poor children. Private schools that favoured a market-based approach to universalisation — relying on government education vouchers for the poor and filtered entry — failed to make convincing arguments. They are all within the ambit of the law, except for unaided private minority institutions. Rather than view this as a loss of prestige, they must sagaciously open their doors to students of all social strata, and help those from the weaker sections integrate with the others.   Read more

Science and Technology

Why April 11 quake was caused by a strike-slip fault

 Besides the subduction zone (where the Indian plate dives under the Burmese plate) that lies to the west of Indonesia, the Indian Ocean has a diffused seismicity zone. This zone lies to the west of the subduction zone.The east-west trending zone extends from 80 degree East longitude to around 93 degree East longitude (where the April 11, 2012 quake occurred). The length of the zone is around 1,300 km.Click here, for a PDF version of the graphic presentation on tsunami.There have been seven major earthquakes between 6 and 7.5 magnitude in this region during the last 25 years. The 8.6 magnitude quake of April 11 and the aftershock of 8.2 magnitude should now be added to this list.        Read more

Why there was no tsunami

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) initially estimated Wednesday's earthquake off the west coast of Northern Sumatra, at 8.9 magnitude. But it was subsequently lowered to 8.7 and then to 8.6. Similarly, the focus of the quake was first thought to be 33 km from the surface, but was later changed to 22.9 km.
The signals from a high-magnitude quake flood the nearby earthquake recording station, leading to an initial estimation of high magnitude.
Click here, for a PDF version of the graphic.
Explaining why tremors were felt in several Indian cities, R.K. Chadha, Chief Scientist at the National Geophysical Research Institute (NGRI), Hyderabad, said: “Tremors are felt at faraway locations due to surface waves produced by an earthquake. Surface waves cause a lateral movement of the particles in the earth's medium. The earth behaves like an elastic medium when seismic waves are travelling.” 
 Business
 Industrial growth slows to 4.1% in February
Showing persistent sluggishness in the economy, industrial growth slowed to 4.1 per cent in February this year, mainly due to poor performance of manufacturing sector and consumer goods segment.
Growth in factory output, as measured by the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), was higher at 6.7 per cent in February 2011.                 Read more
  India's Exports cross $300 billion
Braving slowdown in the U.S. and Europe, India’s exports crossed $300 billion in 2011-12, but rising import bill pushed by high crude oil prices and the country’s obsession with bullion sent the trade deficit soaring to $185 billion. “I am happy to announce that India’s exports have crossed USD 300 billion in the last financial year,” Commerce and Industry Minister Anand Sharma said here.
However, he also shared his concern over ballooning trade gap as imports shot up by 38 per cent to USD 485 billion for the last fiscal.Mr. Sharma noted that target of $300 billion was achieved despite lower export demand from traditional markets and Eurozone crisis as outbound shipments grew in new markets of Latin America and Africa Read more


भारती एयरटेल खरीदेगी और 4जी लाइसेंस


भारती एयरटेल अमेरिकी चिप मेकर क्वालकॉम के चौथी पीढ़ी का लाइसेंस

करीब 6,000 करोड़ रुपए में खरीदने के लिए बातचीत कर रही है। इस बातचीत के सफल होने पर भारती देश के दो सबसे अहम बाजारों दिल्ली और मुंबई में तुरंत 4जी सेवाएं लॉन्च कर सकेगी। घटनाक्रम की जानकारी रखने वाले सूत्र ने बताया कि सौदा जून तक हो जाने की संभावना है। इसके तहत दोनों कंपनियों के बीच कुछ टेक्नॉलजी करार भी होंगे।

चौथी पीढ़ी की स्पेक्ट्रम (4जी) सेवाओं में 3जी के मुकाबले तीन गुना इंटरनेट स्पीड मिलती है और इसके लिए ब्रॉडबैंड एयरवेव्स की जरूरत होती है। 2010 में 4,900 करोड़ रुपए की बोली लगाकर दिल्ली, मुंबई, हरियाणा और केरल में एयरवेव्स हासिल करने वाली क्वालकॉम ने अपनी भारतीय जेवी में 74 फीसदी हिस्सेदारी बेचने के लिए भारती के साथ पिछले साल बातचीत शुरू की थी। जेवी में बाकी दो हिस्सेदार ट्यूलिप टेलिकॉम और जीटीएल इंफ्रा हैं, जिनके पास इसकी 13-13 फीसदी हिस्सेदारी है।

पिछले साल टेलिकॉम विभाग ने अमेरिकी चिपमेकर का परमिट इस आधार पर रद्द कर दिया था कि उसने नीलामी में जीतने के तीन महीने के भीतर लाइसेंस के लिए अनिवार्य आवेदन नहीं किया। इसके बाद दोनों कंपनियों के बीच बातचीत स्थगित हो गई। टेलिकॉम विभाग ने यह भी आरोप लगाया था कि क्वालकॉम ने परमिट के लिए चार अलग-अलग कंपनियों के नाम से आवेदन किया, जिससे नीलामी के निदेर्शों का उल्लंघन हुआ। हालांकि पिछले महीने टेलिकॉम ट्राइब्यूनल टीडीसैट ने क्वालकॉम की भारतीय इकाई के पक्ष में फैसला दिया और अब उसे 10 दिनों के भीतर स्पेक्ट्रम मिल जाने की संभावना है। इसके बाद भारती और क्वालकॉम के बीच बातचीत फिर शुरू होने की संभावना बढ़ गई है।

इस बारे में भारती एयरटेल के प्रवक्ता ने कहा कि कंपनी बाजार की अटकलबाजियों पर टिप्पणी नहीं करती, जबकि क्वालकॉम को भेजे गए ईमेल का कोई जवाब नहीं आया।











No comments:

Post a Comment